Kubernetes指南
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在本页
  • How to Install
  • For OSX Users
  • For Linux Users
  • For Windows Users
  • How to Use
  • kubectl Plugins
  • Installing krew
  • How to Use krew
  • How to Upgrade krew
  • Further Reading
  1. Setup

kubectl Install

Ready to get kubectl onto your machine? You've come to the right place.

How to Install

For OSX Users

Option one: You can get kubectl on to your OSX machine with one command using Homebrew:

brew install kubectl

Option two: Feel like using curl instead? No problem:

curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/$(curl -s https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt)/bin/darwin/amd64/kubectl

For Linux Users

Just input the following command:

curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/$(curl -s https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt)/bin/linux/amd64/kubectl

For Windows Users

Command one, for good measure:

curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/$(curl -s https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt)/bin/windows/amd64/kubectl.exe

Or, if you prefer, you can use Chocolatey to install:

choco install kubernetes-cli

How to Use

kubectl Plugins

Ever heard of krew? It's something you can use to manage kubectl plugins.

Installing krew

Use the following command:

(
  set -x; cd "$(mktemp -d)" &&
  curl -fsSLO "https://storage.googleapis.com/krew/v0.2.1/krew.{tar.gz,yaml}" &&
  tar zxvf krew.tar.gz &&
  ./krew-"$(uname | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]')_amd64" install \
    --manifest=krew.yaml --archive=krew.tar.gz
)

Once you've got it installed, add the krew binary to your PATH:

export PATH="${KREW_ROOT:-$HOME/.krew}/bin:$PATH"

Then, you should be able to verify your install with a kubectl command:

$ kubectl plugin list
The following kubectl-compatible plugins are available:

/home/<user>/.krew/bin/kubectl-krew

How to Use krew

Before your first use, update the plugin index using the following command:

kubectl krew update

Here's how you can use krew:

kubectl krew search               # show all plugins
kubectl krew install ssh-jump  # install a plugin named "ssh-jump"
kubectl ssh-jump               # use the plugin
kubectl krew upgrade              # upgrade installed plugins
kubectl krew remove ssh-jump   # uninstall a plugin

After you install your plugins, you'll see a list of external tools that the plugin depends on. You'll need to install these manually.

Installing plugin: ssh-jump
CAVEATS:
\
 |  This plugin needs the following programs:
 |  * ssh(1)
 |  * ssh-agent(1)
 |
 |  Please follow the documentation: https://github.com/yokawasa/kubectl-plugin-ssh-jump
/
Installed plugin: ssh-jump

Finally, you can use the plugin by typing kubectl <plugin-name>:

kubectl ssh-jump <node-name> -u <username> -i ~/.ssh/id_rsa -p ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub

How to Upgrade krew

Here's your command:

kubectl krew upgrade

Further Reading

上一页Setup Guidance下一页Single Machine

最后更新于1年前

For a deep dive into using kubectl, check out our .

is a handy tool that lets you manage kubectl plugins, sort of like apt or yum. It allows you to search for, install, and manage kubectl plugins.

kubectl guide
krew
Here's krew's GitHub page